Uncategorized
How to Book an Appointment for LTO Theoretical Driving Course (TDC) 2024
Published
1 month agoon
By
AdminNavigating the process of obtaining a driver’s license in the Philippines can be daunting, especially for first-time applicants. One of the crucial steps in this journey is completing the Land Transportation Office (LTO) Theoretical Driving Course (TDC). This comprehensive guide will cover everything you need to know about How to Book an Appointment for LTO Theoretical Driving Course (TDC) 2024 , including procedures, benefits, requirements, eligibility criteria, frequently asked questions, and a conclusive summary to help you prepare effectively.
Understanding the LTO Theoretical Driving Course (TDC)
The Theoretical Driving Course (TDC) is designed to educate prospective drivers about essential topics related to road safety, traffic regulations, and responsible driving. It aims to equip individuals with the knowledge necessary to navigate the complexities of the road and ensure safety for themselves and others.
Completing the TDC is crucial for obtaining a Student Driver’s Permit, which allows you to practice driving. After acquiring this permit, you can apply for a Non-Professional Driver’s License (NPDL) after one month, provided you meet all application requirements. The TDC can be completed online, at any LTO-accredited institution, or at an accredited Driver Education Center (DEC).
Key Topics Covered in the TDC
- Traffic Rules and Regulations: Understanding local traffic laws and the importance of following them.
- Road Safety: Techniques for safe driving, including defensive driving strategies.
- Traffic Signs and Signals: Identification and meaning of various traffic signs and signals.
- Basic Vehicle Operation: Fundamentals of how to operate a vehicle, including controls and maintenance.
- Accident Prevention: Strategies to minimize the risk of accidents and how to respond in emergencies.
Benefits of Completing the LTO Theoretical Driving Course (TDC) 2024
Completing the Theoretical Driving Course offers several significant benefits:
- Mandatory Requirement: The TDC is a prerequisite for obtaining a driver’s license, making it an essential step in the licensing process.
- Enhanced Knowledge: Participants gain a thorough understanding of traffic laws and driving safety, leading to more responsible driving behavior.
- Accident Reduction: By learning defensive driving techniques, you are better equipped to handle road situations, ultimately reducing the likelihood of accidents.
- Preparation for Practical Test: The knowledge gained in the TDC helps you perform better in the practical driving test, increasing your chances of passing.
- Confidence Building: With proper training, new drivers feel more confident behind the wheel, improving their overall driving experience.
Eligibility for the LTO Theoretical Driving Course (TDC) 2024
The Theoretical Driving Course is open to various applicants, including:
- First-Time Applicants: Individuals who are applying for a driver’s license for the first time must complete the TDC.
- Learner’s Permit Holders: Those with a learner’s permit who are preparing to transition to a full driver’s license.
- License Renewal Applicants: Drivers whose licenses have expired and need to renew them.
To be eligible for the TDC, applicants must meet the following requirements:
Requirements for the LTO Theoretical Driving Course (TDC) 2024
- Age Requirement: You must be at least 17 years old to enroll in the TDC.
- Valid Identification: A government-issued ID (e.g., passport, school ID) is required for verification purposes.
- Online Account: Applicants must create an account on the LTO online portal for booking an appointment.
- Payment: Be prepared to pay any applicable fees associated with the TDC.
Step-by-Step Procedure to How to Book an Appointment for LTO Theoretical Driving Course (TDC)
Booking an appointment for the LTO Theoretical Driving Course involves several straightforward steps. Follow this detailed guide to ensure a smooth process.
Step 1: Visit the LTO Official Website
Begin your journey by visiting the official LTO website at lto.gov.ph. The website is the primary resource for all information related to the TDC, including schedules, locations, and updates.
Step 2: Create an Account on the LTO Online Portal
To book an appointment, you’ll need to create an account on the LTO online portal. Follow these steps:
- Access the Online Portal: Locate the link to the online appointment system on the LTO website.
- Register: Click on the “Register” or “Create Account” option. Fill in your personal details, including:
- Full Name
- Email Address
- Contact Number
- Date of Birth
- Address
- Verify Your Account: After completing the registration, you will receive a verification email. Click on the link in the email to activate your account.
Step 3: Log In to Your Account
Once your account is verified, log in to the LTO online portal using your registered email and password. It’s essential to remember your login credentials for future use.
Step 4: Select the Theoretical Driving Course
After logging in, navigate to the “Book an Appointment” section. Here, select the option for the Theoretical Driving Course. This will take you to the next step in the booking process.
Step 5: Choose Your Preferred Date and Time
The system will display a calendar showing available dates and times for the TDC. Select the date and time that best suits your schedule. It’s advisable to choose a date that allows you enough time to prepare and gather any necessary documents.
Step 6: Fill Out Required Information
During the appointment booking process, you will be asked to provide additional personal information, including:
- Full Name
- Date of Birth
- Contact Number
- Email Address
- Home Address
Ensure that all information is accurate to avoid any complications on the day of your appointment.
Step 7: Review Your Appointment Details
Before finalizing your appointment, carefully review all the details you have provided. Confirm that your selected date, time, and location are correct. Making any changes at this stage can save you time later.
Step 8: Payment (if applicable)
Depending on the LTO’s policies, there may be a fee associated with the TDC. The online portal will guide you through the payment process, which may include options such as:
- Online bank transfer
- Mobile payment services (e.g., GCash, PayMaya)
- Payment in person at designated LTO offices
Make sure to retain your payment receipt as proof of transaction.
Step 9: Confirmation of Appointment
After successfully completing the booking process, you will receive a confirmation email containing all details of your scheduled TDC. Keep this email accessible, as you will need it on the day of your appointment.
What to Bring on the Day of Your Appointment
When attending your TDC appointment, it’s crucial to bring the following documents:
- Valid Identification: A government-issued ID that includes your photo and signature.
- Payment Receipt: If you made an online payment, bring a printed copy or digital version of your payment receipt.
- Additional Documents: Check the LTO website for any other documents that may be required.
Tips for a Smooth Appointment Experience
- Arrive Early: Aim to arrive at least 30 minutes before your scheduled appointment time. This will give you a buffer in case of unexpected delays.
- Dress Appropriately: While there is no strict dress code, wearing neat and appropriate clothing can help make a good impression.
- Follow Health Protocols: Be aware of any health and safety measures in place, such as wearing masks or maintaining social distancing.
- Stay Informed: Keep an eye on the LTO website or your email for any updates regarding your appointment, especially if you notice changes to local regulations.
What to Expect During the TDC
The Theoretical Driving Course is typically conducted in a classroom setting, and here’s what you can expect:
Course Duration
The TDC usually lasts about 8 hours, often divided into two sessions. Some locations may offer variations, so it’s essential to confirm the specifics when booking.
Instructors
The course will be led by certified driving instructors who are trained to provide comprehensive knowledge and answer any questions you may have.
Course Materials
Participants may receive course materials, such as handouts or presentations, to facilitate understanding of the topics covered. Take notes and engage actively during the sessions.
Assessment
At the end of the course, you may be required to complete a short assessment or quiz to test your understanding of the material. This step is essential for ensuring you grasp the key concepts of safe driving.
Completing the LTO Theoretical Driving Course (TDC) 2024
Upon successfully completing the course, you will receive a certificate of completion. This certificate is crucial for proceeding to the practical driving test, so ensure it is kept in a safe place.
Next Steps After Completing the
LTO Theoretical Driving Course (TDC) 2024
Once you have your TDC certificate, you are ready to book your practical driving test. Here’s a brief outline of the next steps:
Step 1: Schedule the Practical Driving Test
Log back into the LTO online portal and follow the same appointment booking process for the practical driving test.
Step 2: Practice Driving
Ensure you spend adequate time practicing your driving skills. Familiarize yourself with your vehicle and the road rules.
Step 3: Gather Required Documents
Prepare all necessary documents for the practical test, including your TDC certificate and any identification needed.
Step 4: Take the Practical Driving Test
On the day of your practical driving test, arrive early and follow the instructions provided by the LTO staff.
Step 5: Receive Your Driver’s License
Upon passing the practical test, you will be issued your driver’s license, allowing you to legally operate a vehicle in the Philippines.
Important Reminders for the Theoretical Driving Course (TDC)
Here are essential tips to keep in mind when attending the TDC:
- Course Availability: Both online and offline versions of the TDC are now offered by LTO DECs and accredited driving schools.
- Timeliness: Arrive on time to avoid missing any classes. Punctuality is crucial.
- Attendance: Don’t miss your scheduled class; failure to attend may result in removal from the participant list.
- Required Documents: Bring one valid government-issued ID and your original PSA birth certificate or PSA marriage certificate. Student applicants should also have their school IDs and proof of enrollment.
- Health Protocols: Carry your vaccination card, and ensure you wear a properly fitted face mask. Face shields are also required.
- Writing Materials: Bring pencils inked in black or blue for note-taking.
- Daily Capacity: Only 40 applicants will be accommodated each day, so plan accordingly.
- Proxy Attendance: If you cannot attend in person, arrange for a proxy to attend the class on your behalf.
- Dress Code: Avoid wearing slippers, shorts, or sleeveless shirts; adhere to a modest dress code.
- Snacks: Bring your own snacks, as food may not be provided.
- Course Content: The free course covers vital topics such as road signs, regulations, markings, maneuvers, courtesy, right of way, and safe driving practices.
By following these reminders, you’ll ensure a smoother experience in completing your Theoretical Driving Course.
Video: Free TDC Certificate for Student Driver’s Permit Applicants
Overview of Republic Act No. 10930
Republic Act No. 10930, signed into law in 2016, represents a significant legislative effort in the Philippines to strengthen the country’s land transportation system. The law addresses various aspects of road safety, vehicle registration, and driver licensing, all aimed at reducing accidents and enhancing public safety on the roads. This comprehensive piece of legislation reflects the government’s commitment to improving road safety and ensuring that drivers and vehicles comply with established standards.
Key Provisions of Republic Act No. 10930
1. Extended Validity of Driver’s Licenses
One of the most notable features of RA 10930 is the extension of the validity period of driver’s licenses. Under the previous law, licenses were valid for only three years. The new legislation extends this period to five years for most drivers. Additionally, for drivers with clean records—those who have not committed any violations for a specified period—the law allows for a 10-year validity. This provision is aimed at reducing the burden on both drivers and the Land Transportation Office (LTO) by minimizing the frequency of renewals and encouraging responsible driving behavior.
2. Stricter Licensing Requirements
To obtain or renew a driver’s license, applicants must undergo a more rigorous process. The law mandates comprehensive examinations that assess a driver’s knowledge of traffic rules, regulations, and safe driving practices. The objective is to ensure that all licensed drivers possess the necessary skills and understanding to operate a vehicle safely. Moreover, applicants are required to provide valid identification and undergo medical examinations to confirm their fitness to drive.
3. Centralized Driver’s License Database
RA 10930 also introduces the creation of a National Driver’s License Database. This database will serve as a centralized repository for all records related to driver’s licenses in the Philippines. By consolidating this information, the government aims to improve monitoring and enforcement of driving regulations. This measure is particularly crucial in combating issues such as license duplication and fraudulent registrations, which can compromise road safety.
4. Enhanced Vehicle Registration Processes
The law streamlines the registration process for motor vehicles, introducing more efficient procedures that aim to reduce the bureaucratic hurdles often faced by vehicle owners. It establishes clear guidelines for the registration, renewal, and transfer of ownership of vehicles, thereby promoting compliance with safety standards and regulations. Additionally, it emphasizes the importance of proper vehicle maintenance and safety checks as prerequisites for registration.
5. Increased Penalties for Traffic Violations
To deter reckless driving and other violations, RA 10930 imposes heavier penalties on offenders, particularly repeat violators. This includes increased fines, longer suspension periods for licenses, and, in severe cases, revocation of driving privileges. The law underscores the importance of accountability on the road, aiming to instill a culture of responsible driving among the public.
Road Safety and Accident Prevention
The overarching goal of RA 10930 is to improve road safety and reduce the incidence of traffic accidents in the Philippines. According to statistics, road accidents remain a leading cause of injuries and fatalities in the country. By implementing stricter licensing and registration requirements, the government seeks to ensure that only qualified individuals are allowed to operate vehicles.
Moreover, the law recognizes the need for continuous education and awareness campaigns to inform drivers about safe driving practices. It encourages local government units and relevant agencies to collaborate on initiatives that promote road safety, such as traffic education programs and public awareness campaigns.
Challenges in Implementation
While RA 10930 represents a significant step toward enhancing road safety, challenges in its implementation remain. One major concern is the capacity of the LTO to manage the increased workload resulting from the extended licensing and registration processes. The law’s success hinges on the effective execution of its provisions, which requires adequate resources, trained personnel, and updated technology.
Another challenge lies in public compliance. Despite the establishment of stricter regulations and penalties, ensuring that drivers adhere to these laws requires ongoing education and awareness efforts. The government must actively engage with the public to foster a culture of responsible driving and compliance with traffic regulations.
Future Directions
Moving forward, it is essential for the government and relevant agencies to continuously evaluate and refine the provisions of RA 10930. This includes monitoring the law’s impact on road safety, assessing the effectiveness of penalties, and identifying areas for improvement in the licensing and registration processes.
Additionally, the integration of technology can play a vital role in enhancing the efficiency of the LTO and improving overall road safety. For example, the use of digital platforms for license applications, renewals, and vehicle registrations can streamline processes and reduce waiting times for the public. Incorporating advanced data analytics can also help in identifying trends in traffic violations and accidents, allowing for targeted interventions.
5-Years Validity of Driver’s Licenses
Under Republic Act No. 10930, the validity period of driver’s licenses in the Philippines has been extended to five years for most drivers. Here are some key points regarding this provision:
1. Purpose of Extension
The extension aims to reduce the frequency of renewals, making the process more convenient for drivers. It also encourages responsible driving by rewarding those with clean driving records.
2. Eligibility for Longer Validity
Drivers who have no traffic violations for a specified period may qualify for even longer validity, up to ten years. This incentivizes good driving behavior.
3. Application and Renewal Process
To obtain or renew a license, drivers must pass a comprehensive examination that assesses their knowledge of traffic laws and safe driving practices. Medical examinations may also be required.
4. Impact on Road Safety
By extending the validity of licenses, the law aims to improve road safety by ensuring that drivers are better prepared and qualified to operate vehicles. It also helps streamline the licensing process, reducing congestion at LTO offices.
5. Implementation Challenges
While the extended validity offers benefits, it also poses challenges in ensuring compliance and effective monitoring of drivers’ records. Continuous education and awareness campaigns are essential to uphold the law’s objectives.
Overall, the five-year validity of driver’s licenses is a key element of RA 10930, designed to promote responsible driving and enhance the efficiency of the licensing system in the Philippines.
FAQs about the Theoretical Driving Course (TDC)
Q1: Where can I book an appointment for a TDC class?
Ans: You can book an appointment at various LTO branch offices, District Licensing and Regulatory Offices (DLROs), District Offices (DOs), Extension Offices (EOs), LTO Driver Education Centers (LTO DECs), and private LTO-accredited driving schools.
Q2: How much does the TDC cost?
Ans: The TDC is free at any LTO branch or LTO DEC nationwide. However, private driving schools typically charge between Php 1,500.00 and Php 2,500 for in-person sessions. Online TDCs offered by private schools are usually cheaper, ranging from Php 1,000.00 to Php 1,500.00.
Q3: What is the validity period of the TDC and its certificate? Does it expire?
Ans: Yes, the TDC certificate has a one-year validity period. It must be utilized within this time frame. After one year, the certificate is no longer valid as a prerequisite for the Practical Driving Course (PDC), although it can still be used to apply for a Non-Professional Driver’s License (NPDL) if the practical course is completed within the same period.
Q4: What is the passing score for the TDC exam?
Ans: To pass the TDC exam, you need to achieve at least 80% correct answers. The course has a validity period of 30 days, allowing you to retake the exam if necessary within that timeframe.
Q5: Is the TDC required when applying for a student driver’s permit?
Ans: Yes, the TDC is mandatory. You must present your TDC Certificate before applying for a student driver’s permit. This involves completing a 15-hour course and passing the TDC exam at an LTO Driver’s Education Center or an accredited driving school.
Conclusion
The Land Transportation Office (LTO) mandates the completion of the Theoretical Driving Course (TDC) as a prerequisite for obtaining a driver’s license. While this requirement adds an extra cost to the licensing process, it is essential for ensuring that drivers have the necessary knowledge for safe driving. If you aspire to get your license, enrolling in a TDC is a crucial step you cannot overlook.
You may like
Uncategorized
How to Check if a National ID is Legitimate-Philippine
Published
4 days agoon
November 10, 2024By
AdminHow to Check if a National ID is Legitimate
National IDs serve as essential identification documents in many countries, offering individuals a unique identification number that proves their citizenship and identity. With the rise of identity theft and fraud, however, the authenticity of a National ID is becoming an increasing concern. Knowing how to check if a National ID is legitimate is crucial to safeguarding oneself from identity theft, fraud, and other criminal activities.
This article provides a comprehensive guide on how to check if a National ID is legitimate. From the basics of how National IDs are designed and structured, to methods of verification and specific tools that can be used, we cover all the necessary steps and precautions to help you spot a fake ID.
1. Understanding the Structure of National IDs
Before diving into the verification process, it’s important to understand what a typical National ID looks like and the information it contains. Although the exact design and format of National IDs vary from country to country, most IDs share several key features:
Key Elements of a National ID:
- Personal Information: This includes the individual’s full name, date of birth, gender, and address.
- Identification Number: This is a unique number assigned to the individual. It is usually a series of numbers, though some countries include letters.
- Photograph: A passport-style photo of the cardholder.
- Signature: Some National IDs have a section for the holder’s signature.
- Expiration Date: Many National IDs come with an expiration date or a renewal date.
- Holograms or Watermarks: To prevent counterfeiting, National IDs often include security features such as holograms or watermarks.
- Barcode or RFID Chips: In modern IDs, barcodes or embedded RFID chips may be included for easy verification.
Understanding these common features will help you know what to look for when verifying the legitimacy of an ID.
2. Steps to Check if a National ID is Legitimate
2.1. Inspect the Design and Visual Features
Examine the Physical Appearance:
National IDs, especially those issued in the last decade, are designed with a range of security features to prevent counterfeiting. When checking if a National ID is legitimate, the first step is to carefully examine the physical features of the card.
- Holograms and Watermarks: Many countries use holographic images or watermarks embedded in the card. Holograms change depending on the angle of the light and are difficult to replicate.
- Color Shifting Ink: Some National IDs use ink that changes color depending on the angle. This feature is commonly found on higher-end cards and is hard to replicate.
- Microprint: Another security feature found in modern IDs is microprinting, where very small text or patterns appear that are visible only under magnification.
- Raised Text or Images: Many legitimate IDs have raised text or images that can be felt by touch.
Check the Font and Spacing:
A fake ID might have poorly printed text, inconsistent font styles, or incorrect spacing between characters. Carefully look for any discrepancies, especially in the personal details such as names, addresses, and ID numbers.
Assess the Card’s Material:
Authentic National IDs are typically made of durable plastic or a polycarbonate material, which has a high resistance to tampering. Fake IDs might feel flimsy or too lightweight. Some IDs are also made with layers to enhance durability and prevent tampering, so check for any peeling or rough edges that could suggest a fake card.
2.2. Check the ID Number
Every National ID contains a unique identification number that is assigned to each individual at the time of issuance. These numbers are often generated using algorithms and may follow a specific pattern depending on the country.
Country-Specific Numbering Systems:
In some countries, the National ID number is based on the person’s date of birth, gender, and a serial number, while in others, it might follow a random format. Understanding the pattern used by your country can help you identify suspicious IDs.
Length and Format:
The length of the ID number and its format may differ by country. A number that seems too short, too long, or irregular in format may be a red flag. Additionally, check if the number aligns with any known naming conventions or algorithms used in your country.
Look for Duplicates:
In many countries, National ID numbers are stored in government databases. If you suspect an ID might be fraudulent, you can verify the number through the appropriate authorities.
2.3. Verify the Barcode or QR Code about How to Check if a National ID is Legitimate
Modern National IDs often include a barcode or QR code, which can store a variety of data, such as the holder’s name, date of birth, and other identifying information.
Scanning the Barcode:
Many ID cards are encoded with a barcode or QR code that can be scanned to quickly verify the information. You can use a barcode scanner or mobile phone app to check whether the information encoded in the barcode matches the visible information on the card.
Check the Machine-Readable Zone (MRZ):
Some National IDs have a machine-readable zone (MRZ) similar to the ones found on passports. This zone typically contains alphanumeric codes that are standardized, making it easier for government agencies and businesses to verify the information.
2.4. Validate the Photograph
The photograph on a National ID should be clear, high-quality, and match the individual holding the card. Fake IDs often feature blurry or poorly printed photos.
Compare the Photo to the Cardholder:
Ensure the person holding the ID looks like the one in the photo. If you’re verifying an ID for official purposes, always ask the individual to show you a second form of ID, such as a passport or driver’s license, for comparison.
Verify the Quality of the Image:
Fake IDs sometimes use poor quality images or printing methods that can make the photo appear pixelated or blurry. Authentic National IDs will have high-resolution images.
2.5. Check for Expiration and Issuance Dates
National IDs typically have an issuance date and an expiration date. A legitimate ID will have a valid, future expiration date, and the issuance date will be consistent with the time the individual is likely to have obtained the ID.
Ensure the ID is Not Expired:
An expired ID can be a sign of a potential issue. However, in some cases, the ID may still be a legitimate, but expired document. If the expiration date is near or already passed, make sure the individual has an updated ID.
2.6. Cross-Reference with a Government Database
In many countries, government agencies maintain digital records of National IDs. These databases can be accessed for verification purposes.
Contact Authorities:
If you’re unsure whether a National ID is legitimate, you can contact the issuing government agency, such as the national registry office or a local law enforcement office. They can help you verify if the ID number and other information match their records.
Online Verification Services:
Some countries have online services where you can verify the authenticity of National IDs. These platforms allow you to check ID numbers, names, and other information to see if the ID exists in the government’s database. However, these services may require specific permissions to access.
2.7. Use Advanced Technology for Verification
Biometric Data:
Some modern National IDs use biometric data, such as fingerprints or facial recognition, to further secure the identity of the individual. In countries where biometric data is stored in the ID, biometric scanners can be used to verify the person’s identity.
Electronic Chips:
Some National IDs come with embedded electronic chips, which store encrypted personal data. A smart card reader can be used to read the data from these chips. If the chip is tampered with or the data does not match the printed details on the card, it could indicate the ID is fake.
3. Red Flags to Watch for in Fake National IDs
Here are some common signs that a National ID might be counterfeit:
- Inconsistent Fonts or Layouts: Poorly printed text, odd fonts, or irregular spacing.
- Unusual ID Number: A number that is too short, too long, or doesn’t follow the standard format.
- Low-Quality Photograph: Blurry, pixelated, or poorly printed photos.
- Incorrect or Missing Security Features: Lack of watermarks, holograms, microtext, or other features that are commonly used in legitimate IDs.
- Faded or Discolored Text: If the text appears faded or discolored, this could be a sign of tampering or a counterfeit card.
- Lack of Machine-Readable Data: Missing barcodes, QR codes, or MRZ that should be present on modern IDs.
4. Conclusion
National IDs are vital for verifying an individual’s identity, but they are also prime targets for counterfeiters. By carefully examining the design and security features of the card, verifying the ID number and personal information, and utilizing digital tools and government databases, you can effectively check if a National ID is legitimate.
It is essential to stay vigilant and aware of the security features that make a National ID genuine. When in doubt, always rely on official verification channels, and if you suspect fraudulent activity, report it to the appropriate authorities to protect yourself and others.
- How to Check if a National ID is Legitimate-Philippine
- Taking the LTO Exam? How to Pass the Written and Driving Tests
- Learn How to Drive: List of LTO-Accredited Driving Schools
- Is Your Plate Ready for Claiming? Check This LTO Plate Number Guide
- How to Check for LTO – Alarm using Plate Number in Philippines
Trending
-
Uncategorized6 months ago
How to change National ID Address
-
Uncategorized5 months ago
National ID Renewal in Philippines Easy Process
-
Uncategorized5 months ago
National ID Name Change – National ID Card Name Change
-
Uncategorized6 months ago
PhilSys ID Check – Electronic Phillipine Identification
-
Uncategorized6 months ago
Don’t like Picture on PhilSys National ID ?
-
Uncategorized5 months ago
National ID Payment – National ID Payment Philsys
-
Uncategorized5 months ago
How to Check Your Voter Status for Philippine Elections
-
Uncategorized5 months ago
Philippine International Driving Permit (PIDP)
-
Uncategorized5 months ago
Renewal of Driver’s license in the Philippines
-
Uncategorized5 months ago
How to Replace a Lost National ID Philippine
-
Uncategorized3 months ago
Can I Print My Digital National ID- A Detailed Guide
-
Uncategorized6 months ago
PhilSys National ID for Minors